Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesNarrative ReviewPubMed

Modulating Proliferation, Migration and Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Using Interleukins.

Srinivasan S., Ghone NV.

Narrative Review, published in Curr Stem Cell Res Ther (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Narrative Review
Journal
Curr Stem Cell Res Ther (2025)
Country
United Arab Emirates
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
40525425
DOI
10.2174/011574888X313750240524115446
NCT
NCT00524342

Abstract (original English)

Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) are multipotent stem cells that are obtained from various tissue sources such as bone marrow, adipose tissues, umbilical cords, dental pulps, and peripheral blood has high regenerative potential, migratory abilities, and immunosuppressive properties. These properties make them attractive candidates for tissue engineering, immunosuppressive therapies, and in vivo drug deliveries. MSCs, because of their high propensity to home in an injured tissue microenvironment, are exposed to various cytokines. These cytokines modulate the activity of MSCs to help in the regeneration of injured tissue. Interleukins are one such cytokine that is present in injured tissue microenvironment and plays significant roles in the activation, differentiation, proliferation, maturation, migration, and adhesion of not only immune cells but also MSCs. Interleukins, through both autocrine and paracrine signaling mechanisms, modulate the functioning of MSCs. This article reviews how interleukins influence MSCs by discussing their signaling pathways, their effect on differentiation and other biological effects. A comprehensive understanding of the influence of interleukins on MSCs may provide insights to manipulate improving the therapeutic potential of MSCs or reducing potential risks such as undesirable immune response and tumor formation.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is a narrative review: it collects no new patient data and does not systematically appraise evidence quality.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
Mesenchymal Stem CellsHumansCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCell MovementInterleukinsAnimalsSignal TransductionTissue Engineering

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