Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

Neural differentiation of mouse embryonic and mesenchymal stem cells in a simple medium containing synthetic serum replacement.

Taha MF., Javeri A., Kheirkhah O., Majidizadeh T., Khalatbary AR.

Animal Study, published in J Biotechnol (2013) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
J Biotechnol (2013)
Country
Netherlands
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
24355806
DOI
10.1016/j.jbiotec.2013.11.028
Citations
20

Abstract (original English)

Neural differentiation of embryonic and adult stem cells has been reported previously. Several studies have used different proportions of serum or a cocktail of growth and differentiation factors for this purpose. In the present study, we examined neural differentiation of mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells in KoSR-containing media. We also investigated neural differentiation of mouse adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs) in a medium containing KoSR, a synthetic serum replacement, and compared it with neural differentiation in low-serum condition. Meanwhile, effect of β-ME on neural differentiation was investigated in both conditions. As revealed by RT-PCR and immunocytochemistry analyses, KoSR-containing medium induced neural differentiation of mouse ES cells. Moreover, under the culture conditions we tested, ADSCs were differentiated to neuron-like cells and expressed some neuronal markers. Low concentration of β-ME improved neuron-like differentiation of the ADSCs in the 4% FBS-supplemented medium, while addition of β-ME in KoSR condition decreased neural differentiation. KoSR-containing medium without any additional factor improved generation of neuron-like cells, upregulated the expression of mature neuronal markers and led to the formation of cytoplasmic processes. In summary, our findings are indicating that mouse embryonic and mesenchymal stem cells are capable of neur

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
Adipose TissueAnimalsBiomarkersCell DifferentiationCell LineCulture Media, Serum-FreeEmbryonic Stem CellsGene Expression RegulationMercaptoethanolMesenchymal Stem Cells

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