Level D· Preclinical EvidenceAnimal Study

A Novel Intervention That Prevents Vocal Fold Scarring.

Jeong JY., Park KN., Lee SW.

Animal Study with a reported sample of 40 on Scar, published in J Voice (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
J Voice (2026)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
40
PMID
37806901
DOI
10.1016/j.jvoice.2023.08.009

Abstract (original English)

We evaluated the preventive efficacy of stromal vascular fraction (SVF) for vocal fold scar in a rabbit model. Animal model. The study included 40 male New Zealand white rabbits: 20 received vocal fold scar surgery served as normal controls (control group). The other 20 received the same vocal fold scar surgery with SVF injection (SVF group) Histological and high-speed video analyses of vocal fold vibration were performed 4 weeks after scar surgery and SVF injection. The maximum amplitude of vocal fold vibration was used to assess vocal fold vibration. A real-time PCR study was also performed to evaluate the scar regeneration and remodeling including TGF-ß1, IL-6, procollagen-1, MMP-2, 9, and HAS-2, 3. Vocal fold vibration analyses indicated that the maximum amplitude differences in the vibration of the SVF group were significantly higher than the control group. The histological findings showed that the collagen density ratio were significantly lower in the SVF group compared to the control group. Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) study showed significant increases of MMP-2, 9 and HAS-2, 3, and a decrease of TGF-ß1, IL-6, procollagen-1 in the SVF group compared to the control group. Based on the vocal fold vibration study, histological findings, and real-time PCR study, SVF injection showed preventive activity and improvement of vocal fold vibration for vocal fold scar

What this study does not prove

  • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence comes from animal or laboratory studies and has not been confirmed in humans.

How we grade evidence
AnimalsVocal CordsRabbitsMaleCicatrixVibrationDisease Models, AnimalPhonationTime Factors

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