Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyPubMed

A novel technique to propagate primary human preadipocytes without loss of differentiation capacity.

Skurk T., Ecklebe S., Hauner H.

Laboratory Study, published in Obesity (Silver Spring) (2007) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Obesity (Silver Spring) (2007)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
18198300
DOI
10.1038/oby.2007.349

Abstract (original English)

The study of human preadipocytes is hampered by the limited availability of adipose tissue and low yield of cell preparation. Proliferation of preadipocytes using common protocols, including fetal bovine serum (FBS), results in a markedly reduced differentiation capacity. Therefore, we were interested in developing an improved culture system that allows the proliferation of human preadipocytes without loss of differentiation capacity. Adipose tissue samples were taken from subjects undergoing elective abdominal surgery. Cells were seeded at various densities and cultured using different formulations of proliferation media including factors such as fibroblast growth factor-2 (basic fibroblast growth factor), epidermal growth factor, insulin, and FBS either alone or in combination. Cells were counted and induced to differentiate after confluence. After complete differentiation, cells were harvested, and glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase activity was measured. Cells were subcultured for up to five passages. The proliferation medium with 4 growth factors (PM4), consisting of 2.5% FBS, 10 ng/mL epidermal growth factor, 1 ng/mL basic fibroblast growth factor, and 8.7 muM insulin, resulted in lower doubling times at all seeding densities tested (0.05 x 10(4) to 1.5 x 10(4)) compared with medium supplemented with 10% FBS. In contrast to cells in FBS medium, cells grown with PM4 medium

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
AdipocytesAdultCell Culture TechniquesCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCulture MediaEpidermal Growth FactorFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor 2

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