Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMedOpen access

PDGFRα + stromal adipocyte progenitors transition into epithelial cells during lobulo-alveologenesis in the murine mammary gland.

Joshi PA., Waterhouse PD., Kasaian K., Fang H., Gulyaeva O., Sul HS.

Animal Study, published in Nat Commun (2019) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Nat Commun (2019)
Country
England
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
30988300
PMCID
PMC6465250
DOI
10.1038/s41467-019-09748-z
Citations
45

Abstract (original English)

The mammary gland experiences substantial remodeling and regeneration during development and reproductive life, facilitated by stem cells and progenitors that act in concert with physiological stimuli. While studies have focused on deciphering regenerative cells within the parenchymal epithelium, cell lineages in the stroma that may directly contribute to epithelial biology is unknown. Here we identify, in mouse, the transition of a PDGFRα + mesenchymal cell population into mammary epithelial progenitors. In addition to being adipocyte progenitors, PDGFRα + cells make a de novo contribution to luminal and basal epithelia during mammary morphogenesis. In the adult, this mesenchymal lineage primarily generates luminal progenitors within lobuloalveoli during sex hormone exposure or pregnancy. We identify cell migration as a key molecular event that is activated in mesenchymal progenitors in response to epithelium-derived chemoattractant. These findings demonstrate a stromal reservoir of epithelial progenitors and provide insight into cell origins and plasticity during mammary tissue growth.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
AdipocytesAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell LineageEpithelial CellsHumansMammary Glands, AnimalMiceReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaStromal Cells

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