Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyEurope PMCOpen access

A pilot study of a phenomenological model of adipogenesis in maturing adipocytes using Cahn-Hilliard theory

Vermolen FJ., Segal A., Gefen A.

Animal Study, published in Med Biol Eng Comput (2011) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

Open my reading list
Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Med Biol Eng Comput (2011)
Reported sample size
—
Source database
Europe PMC
PMID
21761246
PMCID
PMC3223594
DOI
10.1007/s11517-011-0802-7
Citations
2

Abstract (original English)

We consider the accumulation and formation of lipid droplets in an adipocyte cell. The process incorporates adipose nucleation (adipogenesis) and growth. At later stages, there will be merging of droplets and growth of larger droplets at the expense of the smaller droplets, which will essentially undergo lipolysis. The process is modeled by the use of the Cahn-Hilliard equation, which is mass-conserving and allows the formation of secondary phases in the context of spinodal decomposition. The volume of fluid (VOF) method is used to determine the total area that is occupied by the lipids in a given cross section. Further, we present an algorithm, applicable to all kinds of grids (structured or unstructured) in two spatial dimensions, to count the number of lipid droplets and the portion of the domain of computation that is occupied by the lipid droplets as a function of time during the process. The results are preliminary and are validated from a qualitative point using experiments carried out on cell cultures. It turns out that the Cahn-Hilliard theory can model many of the features during adipogenesis qualitatively.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
3T3-L1 CellsAdipocytesAnimalsHumansMicePilot ProjectsFinite Element AnalysisModels, BiologicalAdipogenesisLipid Metabolism

Browse all related research

Filter the research library by this study's title keywords, author, or publication year.