Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyEurope PMCOpen access

Pim1 knockout alleviates sarcopenia in aging mice via reducing adipogenic differentiation of PDGFRα + mesenchymal progenitors

Shang GK., Han L., Wang ZH., Song M., Wang D., Tan YM.

Animal Study, published in J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle (2021) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle (2021)
Reported sample size
—
Source database
Europe PMC
PMID
34435457
PMCID
PMC8718082
DOI
10.1002/jcsm.12770
Citations
10

Abstract (original English)

Background Sarcopenia widely exists in elderly people and triggers numerous age-related events. The essential pathologic change lies in the increased intramuscular adipose tissue after aging with no exception to non-obese objects. Pim1 appears to be associated with adipogenic differentiation in recent studies, inspiring us to explore whether it regulates adipogenesis in aging muscles and affects sarcopenia. Methods Wild-type and Pim1 knockout C57/BL6J mice were randomized into young and old groups. Histo-pathological and molecular biological methods were applied to assess the intramuscular adipose tissue content, the atrophy and regeneration, and the expressions of Pim1 and adipogenic transcription factors. PDGFRα + mesenchymal progenitors were separated and their replicative aging model were established. Different time of adipogenic induction and different amounts of Pim1 inhibitor were applied, after which the adipogenic potency were evaluated. The expressions of Pim1 and adipogenic transcription factors were measured through western blotting. Results The aging mice demonstrated decreased forelimb grip strength (P = 0.0003), hanging impulse (P + mesenchymal progenitors showed significantly increased the intracellular adipose tissue content (OD510) compared with young cells after 6 days of adipogenic induction (P Conclusions Pim1 knockout exerted protective effects in sarcopen

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
Muscle, SkeletalAnimalsMice, KnockoutMiceReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaCell DifferentiationAgingAdipogenesisSarcopenia

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