Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesNarrative ReviewPubMedOpen access

Production and Role of Nitric Oxide in Endometrial Cancer.

Yeo SG., Oh YJ., Lee JM., Yeo JH., Kim SS., Park DC.

Narrative Review, published in Antioxidants (Basel) (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Narrative Review
Journal
Antioxidants (Basel) (2025)
Country
Switzerland
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
40227440
PMCID
PMC11939365
DOI
10.3390/antiox14030369
Citations
1

Abstract (original English)

Endometrial cancer ranks as the fourth most common cancer among women in the United States. While early-stage treatment is generally effective with a cure rate of approximately 90%, the five-year survival rate dramatically decreases to 10-15% for advanced-stage diagnoses. Consequently, ongoing research seeks to improve treatment outcomes for endometrial cancer. Nitric oxide (NO) is implicated in various biological processes, including cancer progression, and is believed to play a significant role in human endometrial cancer. However, its specific function remains controversial. This study aims to elucidate the effects of NO in endometrial cancer through a comprehensive literature review. A thorough review of the literature was conducted using Cochrane Libraries, EMBASE, Google Scholar, PubMed, and SCOPUS databases to assess the induction and role of NO in the development of endometrial cancer. Out of 33 initially reviewed articles, 7 studies were included in the final review after excluding those unrelated to endometrial cancer or NO. Of these, six studies (85.7%) reported increased NO levels in endometrial cancer, whereas one study (14.3%) noted decreased NO levels or a defensive mechanism role. NO production was linked to tumor-promoting effects such as invasiveness, metastasis, angiogenesis, interaction with omental adipose stromal cells (O-ASCs), adipogenesis, and mitochond

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is a narrative review: it collects no new patient data and does not systematically appraise evidence quality.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

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