Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsProspective StudyPubMed

Rat adipose tissue-derived stem cells attenuate peritoneal injuries in rat zymosan-induced peritonitis accompanied by complement activation.

Kim H., Mizuno M., Furuhashi K., Katsuno T., Ozaki T., Yasuda K.

Prospective Study, published in Cytotherapy (2013) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsEvidence level of this study

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Prospective Study
Journal
Cytotherapy (2013)
Country
England
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
24364907
DOI
10.1016/j.jcyt.2013.10.011
Citations
16

Abstract (original English)

Background aims In patients receiving peritoneal dialysis, fungal or yeast peritonitis has a poor prognosis. In rat peritoneum with mechanical scraping, severe peritonitis can be induced by zymosan, a component of yeast (Zy/scraping peritonitis). Administration of rat adipose tissue-derived stromal cells (ASCs) potentially can improve several tissue injuries. The present study investigated whether rat ASCs could improve peritoneal inflammation in Zy/scraping peritonitis. Methods Rat ASCs were injected intraperitoneally on a daily basis in rats with Zy/scraping peritonitis. Results Peritoneal inflammation accompanied by accumulation of inflammatory cells and complement deposition was suppressed by day 5 after injection of rat ASCs. The peritoneal mesothelial layer in Zy/scraping peritonitis with rat ASC treatment was restored compared with the peritoneal mesothelial layer without rat ASC treatment. Injected rat ASCs co-existed with mesothelial cells in the sub-peritoneal layer. In vitro assays showed increased cellular proliferation of rat mesothelial cells combined with rat ASCs by co-culture assays, confirming that fluid factors from rat ASCs might play some role in facilitating the recovery of rat mesothelial cells. Hepatocyte growth factor was released from rat ASCs, and administration of recombinant hepatocyte growth factor increased rat mesothelial cell proliferation. Conc

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.

Evidence level

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

How we grade evidence
Adipose TissueAnimalsAntibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesComplement ActivationDisease Models, AnimalHepatocyte Growth FactorHumans

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