Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyPubMed

Regenerative Potential of Autologously Processed White Adipose Tissue for Peripheral Nerve Regeneration: Evaluation of Growth Factor Profiles and Electrical Stimulation.

Egger T., Eigenberger A., Felthaus O., Ruewe M., Sturz L., Festbaum C.

Laboratory Study, published in Cells (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Cells (2026)
Country
Switzerland
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
42505360
DOI
10.3390/cells15141250

Abstract (original English)

Peripheral nerve injuries (PNI) present a major clinical and socioeconomic challenge due to limited regenerative capacity. Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) within the stromal vascular fraction (SVF) of white adipose tissue offer a promising autologous source for regenerative support. This study evaluated the impact of mechanical processing CELT (Cell-Enriched Lipotransfer) and CELT PLUS and electrical stimulation on the regenerative secretome of human lipoaspirates. qPCR analysis revealed that CELT PLUS processing, which incorporates mechanical intersyringe shifting, significantly doubled the gene expression of nerve growth factor ( NGF ) ( p = 0.015), vascular endothelial growth factor ( VEGF ) ( p = 0.02), and brain-derived neurotrophic factor ( BDNF ) ( p = 0.04) compared to CELT-processed lipoaspirate. Protein analysis via ELISA confirmed a time-dependent secretion of NGF and VEGF over 96 h. Furthermore, 24 h electrical stimulation (2 V) significantly enhanced NGF protein release ( p < 0.001). These findings demonstrate that standardized mechanical processing effectively enriches regenerative cell populations and amplifies their neurogenic and angiogenic potential. The additional modulation of growth factor secretion via electrical stimulation highlights the potential of processed adipose tissue as a functional, autologous transplant for enhanced nerve reconstruction.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
HumansNerve RegenerationElectric StimulationAdipose Tissue, WhiteVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ANerve Growth FactorPeripheral NervesFemalePeripheral Nerve InjuriesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor

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