Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyPubMed

Repair of rat skin defects using decellularized skin matrix/chitosan hybrid hydrogels.

Wu C., Wang Y., Ci C., Liu C.

Laboratory Study, published in Cytotechnology (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Cytotechnology (2026)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
42064834
DOI
10.1007/s10616-026-00954-4

Abstract (original English)

Full-thickness skin wounds pose a substantial clinical challenge and burden in the medical field. Currently, skin tissue engineering is a promising approach with broad potential applications in the treatment of skin defects. Decellularized skin matrix (DSM) have been extensively utilized as scaffolds in skin tissue engineering because of their complex spatial organization and ability to facilitate the attachment of cells that secrete active cytokines. Herein, DSM/chitosan hybrid hydrogels with different DSM:chitosan ratios (DSM/Chitosan-1, 8:2; DSM/Chitosan-2, 5:5; and DSM/Chitosan-3, 2:8) were prepared with the crosslinker genipin. Rat adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) were seeded onto the hybrid hydrogels. Cytoskeleton staining indicated that rat ADSCs thrived on the three hybrid hydrogels. Among the hybrid hydrogels, ADSCs seeded onto DSM/Chitosan-1 exhibited the greatest gene expression levels of cytokeratin-10, cytokeratin-14, and involucrin, and the lowest expression of interleukin-6. Furthermore, according to hematoxylin and eosin staining, DSM/Chitosan-1 exhibited excellent repair ability for full-thickness skin defects in rats. Overall, the DSM/Chitosan-1 hybrid hydrogel exhibits substantial promise as an alternative means for the repair of cutaneous lesions in skin tissue engineering.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

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