Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsProspective StudyPubMed

The Reparative Effects of Human Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Chemotherapy-Damaged Thymus.

Zhan Y., Wang L., Liu G., Zhang X., Yang J., Pan Y.

Prospective Study, published in Stem Cells Dev (2019) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsEvidence level of this study

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Prospective Study
Journal
Stem Cells Dev (2019)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
30511904
DOI
10.1089/scd.2018.0142
Citations
14

Abstract (original English)

Hematological patients who accept chemotherapy always develop secondary tumor or even die of severe infections. As an important central lymphoid organ, the thymus is frequently damaged during chemotherapy. Previous studies showed that the mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can promote the proliferation and repair of epithelial cells in thymus. The purpose of our study is to investigate the reparative effects of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hADMSCs) in chemotherapy-treated damaged thymus. Eighty mice were randomly divided into four groups: normal group, model control group, hADMSCs untreated group, and hADMSCs treated group. The mice were injected intraperitoneally with dexamethasone sodium phosphate (Dex 20 mg/kg), except the normal group. Then, the chemotherapy models were obtained after 1 week; the treated group was infused intraperitoneally with hADMSCs, whereas the model control group was injected with equal volumes of normal saline. The hADMSC's infusion day was regarded as day 0. The mice were sacrificed at different time points (days 3, 7, 10, and 14). The pathological structure and the function of the thymus, the recovery of T-lymphocyte subpopulation, and the proportion of regulatory T (Treg) cells in spleen and peripheral blood were detected. Additionally, we transfected hADMSCs by lentivirus with green fluorescent protein (GFP) to confirm whether they hom

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.

Evidence level

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

How we grade evidence
Adipose TissueAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalCells, CulturedCytokinesDexamethasoneHumansLymphatic DiseasesMaleMesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation

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