Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMedOpen access

Repurposed Drugs to Enhance the Therapeutic Potential of Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells Derived from Adult Rat Adipose Tissue.

Pascual-Guerra J., Torres-Rico M., Marín-Rodríguez B., Arasmou-Idrovo MS., García AG., Rodríguez-Navarro JA.

Animal Study, published in Cells (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Cells (2025)
Country
Switzerland
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
40214487
PMCID
PMC11988185
DOI
10.3390/cells14070533
Citations
1

Abstract (original English)

Failure in the proliferation, recruitment, mobilization, and/or differentiation of oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) impedes remyelination in central nervous system (CNS) demyelinating diseases. Our group has recently achieved the generation of functional oligodendroglia through direct lineage conversion by expressing Sox10 , Olig2 , and Zfp536 genes in adult rat adipose tissue-derived stromal cells. The present study aimed to determine whether various repurposed drugs or molecules could enhance the myelinating capacities of these induced OPCs (iOPCs). We report that kainate, benztropine, miconazole, clobetasol, and baclofen promote in vitro iOPCs migration, differentiation, and ensheathing abilities through mechanisms similar to those observed in rat neural stem cell-derived OPCs. This research supports the potential use of iOPCs as they provide an alternative and reliable cell source for testing the effects of in vitro promyelinating repurposed drugs and for assessing the molecular and cellular mechanisms involved in therapeutic strategies for demyelinating diseases.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
AnimalsAdipose TissueOligodendrocyte Precursor CellsRatsDrug RepositioningCell DifferentiationCell MovementOligodendrogliaRats, Sprague-Dawley

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