Level B· Emerging clinical evidence with positive signalsClinical TrialEurope PMCOpen access

A review on the current literature regarding the value of exosome miRNAs in various diseases

Li S., Lv D., Yang H., Lu Y., Jia Y.

Clinical Trial, published in Ann Med (2023) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level B· Emerging clinical evidence with positive signalsEvidence level of this study

Several human studies show positive signals, while research methods and sample sizes continue to develop.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Clinical Trial
Journal
Ann Med (2023)
Reported sample size
—
Source database
Europe PMC
PMID
37435923
PMCID
PMC10339768
DOI
10.1080/07853890.2023.2232993
Citations
21

Abstract (original English)

Exosome microRNAs (miRNAs) have great research outlook in clinical therapy and biomarkers, they have been found to have a close to multiple diseases. A growing number of studies have attempted to alleviate or treat diseases through exosomes. It indicates that miRNAs in exosomes have great significance in preventing and controlling diseases in clinical research. We summarise these studies below to better understand their implications.We screened and analyzed more than 100 articles from PubMed, Web of Science, and other databases from 1987 to 2022. Data of the clinical trials are collected from clinicaltrials.gov.In this review, we introduce the source, type, and characteristics of several exosomes, summarising current research on their role in cardiovascular, nervous system disease, tumour, and other diseases. Further, we discuss their mechanism of action and future directions for development of treatments in several diseases, and highlight the significant research value and potential use of exosomes in clinical diagnosis and treatment.An increasing number of researchers have begun to explore the link between exosomal miRNAs and diseases. More exosome therapeutics will be used in future clinical trials, which may bring new hope for the diagnosis and treatment of several diseases.KEY MESSAGESExosomes have unique advantages in molecular transport and cell signal transduction.miRNA

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.

Evidence level

Several human studies show positive signals, while research methods and sample sizes continue to develop.

How we grade evidence
HumansCardiovascular DiseasesMicroRNAsDatabases, FactualExosomes

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