Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMedOpen access

Single-Cell Cloning and Transcriptomic Analysis Support a Myogenic Origin of Bovine Intramuscular Adipocytes.

Tan Z., Pokhrel B., Jiang H.

Animal Study, published in Cells (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

Open my reading list
Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Cells (2025)
Country
Switzerland
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
41294860
PMCID
PMC12650837
DOI
10.3390/cells14221807
Citations
1

Abstract (original English)

Intramuscular fat (IMF) refers to the adipose tissue located between muscle fibers and is a major determinant of meat quality in cattle. The cellular origin of bovine intramuscular adipocytes remains unclear. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate this origin. We derived single-preadipocyte clones from IMF and subcutaneous fat (SF) of cattle through single-cell cloning and subsequent validation of their potential to differentiate into adipocytes. Transcriptomic analysis of selected single-preadipocyte clones revealed that although both IMF- and SF-derived preadipocyte clones expressed classical preadipocyte markers such as PDGFRA , DLK1 , and ZNF423 , they differed significantly in global gene expression profile. Notably, many muscle-specific genes (e.g., MYOG , MB , and MYH3 ) were expressed at high levels in IMF-derived preadipocyte clones while not expressed in SF-derived clones. Functional enrichment analysis of differentially expressed genes between IMF- and SF-derived preadipocyte clones indicated that many muscle-related functions were enriched in the former. Furthermore, high-level expression of muscle-specific genes persisted in mature adipocytes differentiated from IMF-derived preadipocyte clones. We also found that bovine satellite cells, the widely considered progenitor cells of myocytes in postnatal animals, had the ability to form both myocytes

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
AnimalsCattleAdipocytesSingle-Cell AnalysisGene Expression ProfilingCell DifferentiationTranscriptomeClone CellsMuscle DevelopmentSatellite Cells, Skeletal Muscle

Browse all related research

Filter the research library by this study's title keywords, author, or publication year.