Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyEurope PMCOpen access

Stem Cells-Loaded 3D-Printed Scaffolds for the Reconstruction of Alveolar Cleft

Luo D., Chen B., Chen Y.

Laboratory Study, published in Front Bioeng Biotechnol (2022) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Front Bioeng Biotechnol (2022)
Reported sample size
—
Source database
Europe PMC
PMID
35774063
PMCID
PMC9237206
DOI
10.3389/fbioe.2022.939199
Citations
9

Abstract (original English)

The advances in the field of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine have opened new vistas for the repair of alveolar clefts. However, the currently available biomaterials used for the repair of alveolar clefts have poor mechanical properties and biocompatibility, which hinders the treatment outcomes. Here, we aimed to develop 3D printed biomimetic scaffolds that fuses β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) and bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) for improving the repair of alveolar clefts. The methacrylate gelatin (GelMA) was mixed with β-TCP for the preparation of GelMA/β-TCP hybrid scaffolds via 3D printing platform and chemically cross-linking with UV light. The physicochemical properties of the hydrogel scaffolds were characterized. Moreover, the survival state, proliferation ability, morphological characteristics, and osteogenic induction of BMSCs were examined. The prepared hybrid scaffolds showed good biocompatibility and mechanical properties. BMSCs attached well to the scaffolds and proliferated, survived, differentiated, and stimulated osteogenesis for the reconstruction of alveolar clefts. We expect that use of the prepared hybrid hydrogel scaffold can improve the outcomes of alveolar cleft repair in clinic and expand the application of hybrid hydrogel in tissue engineering repair.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

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