Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsProspective StudyPubMed

Stromal Vascular Fraction Obtained From Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue: Ex-Obese and Older Population as Main Clinical Targets.

Frias F., Matos B., Jarnalo M., Freitas-Ribeiro S., Reis RL., Pirraco RP.

Prospective Study, published in J Surg Res (2022) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level C· Early human research exploring benefitsEvidence level of this study

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Prospective Study
Journal
J Surg Res (2022)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
36446251
DOI
10.1016/j.jss.2022.11.012
Citations
6

Abstract (original English)

Introduction Human adipose tissue contains a heterogeneous and synergistic mixture of cells called stromal vascular fraction (SVF) with highly proliferative and angiogenic properties, conferring promising applicability in the field of regenerative medicine. This study aims to investigate if age, body mass index (BMI), history of obesity and massive weight loss, and harvest site are related to SVF cell marker expression. Methods A total of 26 samples of subcutaneous adipose tissue were harvested from patients admitted to the Plastic and Reconstructive department in University Hospital Center of São João, Porto, Portugal, for body contouring surgery. The percentage of cells expressing CD31, CD34, CD45, CD73, CD90, and CD105 was assessed and compared with patient's age, BMI, history of obesity and massive weight loss (ex-obese group), and harvest site. Results In the ex-obese group, a significantly higher number of cells expressing CD90 (P = 0.002) was found. BMI, harvest site, and age appear to have no association with SVF subpopulations. Conclusions This study suggests that ex-obese patients have a higher percentage of SVF cells expressing CD90, which correlates with higher proliferative and angiogenic rates. The effect of former obesity and massive weight loss on the expression of CD90 is a new and relevant finding because it makes this population a suitable candidate for recon

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.

Evidence level

Early human evidence such as case series or small samples is exploring possible benefits.

How we grade evidence
HumansAgedStromal Vascular FractionAdipose TissueObesitySubcutaneous FatStromal CellsCell DifferentiationCells, Cultured

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