Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

Structural characterization and hypolipidemic activity of a hetero-galactan purified from Sanghuangporus vaninii based on modulation of TLR4/NF-κB pathway.

Hao J., Zhu Y., Zhang Y., Li L., Li Z., Wang L.

Animal Study, published in Carbohydr Polym (2024) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Carbohydr Polym (2024)
Country
England
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
39486943
DOI
10.1016/j.carbpol.2024.122702

Abstract (original English)

Sanghuangporus vaninii showed great activities of anti-inflammation and anti-tumor, due to its bioactive macromolecules. However, the hypolipidemic properties of polysaccharides isolated from S. vaninii have not been systematically reported. In this research, a polysaccharide of S. vaninii was obtained and its hypolipidemic activity was investigated. SVP3, a neutral hetero-galactan from S. vaninii, has a →6)-α-Galp-(1→ backbone with partial H-2 branches of α-Manp-(1→ or α-Manp-(1→2)-α-Fucp-(1→. In a hyperlipidemia mouse model, SVP3 significantly inhibited body weight gain and suppressed serum levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. SVP3 inhibited the expansion of adipocytes in three types of white adipose tissues and attenuated hepatic injury and hepatic lipid deposition in the mice. The combined analysis of gut microbiota, serum metabolomics, and liver proteomics revealed that SVP3 effectively regulated the abundance of specific gut microbiota and serum metabolites and mediated the inhibitory effect on inflammation-associated toll-like receptor 4/nuclear factor kappa-B pathway by regulating the expression levels of glutathione S-transferase P1, stromal cell derived factor 2-like 1, ribosomal protein L10, thiosulfate sulfurtransferase, and biliverdin reductase A in liver, ultimately realizing the hypolipidemic activity. The results o

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
AnimalsToll-Like Receptor 4NF-kappa BMiceHypolipidemic AgentsHyperlipidemiasMaleSignal TransductionMice, Inbred C57BLGastrointestinal Microbiome

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