Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

In vitro characterization and engraftment of adipocytes derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells and embryonic stem cells.

Noguchi M., Hosoda K., Nakane M., Mori E., Nakao K., Taura D.

Animal Study, published in Stem Cells Dev (2013) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Stem Cells Dev (2013)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
23750558
DOI
10.1089/scd.2013.0113

Abstract (original English)

Human induced pluripotent stem (iPS) and embryonic stem (ES) cells can differentiate into a variety of cell types. We reported on adipogenic potential of human iPS and ES cells in vitro. In the present study, we investigate the survival and maintenance of adipocytes differentiated in vitro from human iPS and ES cells after transplantation. Following adipogenic induction in vitro, the differentiated cells exhibited functional properties of adipocytes such as lipid storage, lipolysis, and insulin responsiveness. Subsequently, Matrigel containing the differentiated human iPS and ES cells was transplanted into the subcutaneous tissue of nude mice. After 1-4 weeks, the cells with adipocyte-like features were observed in transplanted Matrigel by histological analysis. The human origin of the cells, their lipid accumulation, and gene expression of adipocyte markers in transplanted cells were then confirmed, suggesting the presence of adipocytes in transplanted Matrigel. When the relative areas of these cells were calculated by dividing the adipocyte areas by the total Matrigel areas, we found that they peaked at 2 weeks after transplantation, and that the adipocytes persisted at 4 weeks. The present study demonstrates that human iPS and ES cells can differentiate into adipocytes with functional properties and that adipocytes derived from human iPS and ES cells can survive and maintain

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
AdipocytesAnimalsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaCell DifferentiationCell LineCell TransplantationCollagenDrug CombinationsEmbryonic Stem CellsGene Expression

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