Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyPubMed

In Vitro Effect of Lithium Chloride on Adipose Tissue Derived Stem Cells Proliferation and Growth Kinetic.

Homayoon M., Mehrabani D., Edalatmanesh MA., Shariati M., Amini M.

Laboratory Study, published in Iran J Med Sci (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Iran J Med Sci (2026)
Country
Iran
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
42370021
DOI
10.30476/ijms.2026.108735.4372

Abstract (original English)

Background Adipose tissue-derived stem cells (AdSCs) are widely used for regenerative medicine purposes. There is always a need to accelerate cell proliferation and protect the cells from apoptosis when cell transplantation, especially AdSCs, is targeted. Therefore, this study evaluated the effect of lithium chloride on the proliferation and growth kinetic of AdSCs. Methods The study was undertaken in the Stem Cell Technology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran, in 2020. Adipose tissue specimens were provided from the abdominal region of a 35-year-old woman. In an in vitro study, human AdSCs were characterized morphologically, by osteo- and adipogenic differentiation properties, and by flow cytometry. They were later treated with lithium chloride to evaluate its effect on cell proliferation and the growth kinetics of AdSCs. 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay investigated lithium chloride effect on the proliferation rate and apoptosis of AdSCs. Quantitative Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR) was carried out to determine the expression of apoptosis genes of Apoptosis Regulator BCL2 Associated X ( BAX ) and B-cell lymphoma 2 ( Bcl-2 ) protein family. Results AdSCs showed mesenchymal characteristics, and lithium chloride at a dose of 6 µM had an increasing impact on cell proliferation and protected the c

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
Mesenchymal Stem CellsLithium ChlorideCell ProliferationRegenerative MedicineHumansFemaleAdultAbdominal FatApoptosisGene Expression Regulation

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