Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

ZIC1 Dictates Osteogenesis Versus Adipogenesis in Human Mesenchymal Progenitor Cells Via a Hedgehog Dependent Mechanism.

Thottappillil N., Gomez-Salazar MA., Xu M., Qin Q., Xing X., Xu J.

Animal Study, published in Stem Cells (2023) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

Open my reading list
Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Stem Cells (2023)
Country
England
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
37317792
PMCID
PMC10502786
DOI
10.1093/stmcls/sxad047
Citations
12

Abstract (original English)

Numerous intrinsic factors regulate mesenchymal progenitor commitment to a specific cell fate, such as osteogenic or adipogenic lineages. Identification and modulation of novel intrinsic regulatory factors represent an opportunity to harness the regenerative potential of mesenchymal progenitors. In the present study, the transcription factor (TF) ZIC1 was identified to be differentially expressed among adipose compared with skeletal-derived mesenchymal progenitor cells. We observed that ZIC1 overexpression in human mesenchymal progenitors promotes osteogenesis and prevents adipogenesis. ZIC1 knockdown demonstrated the converse effects on cell differentiation. ZIC1 misexpression was associated with altered Hedgehog signaling, and the Hedgehog antagonist cyclopamine reversed the osteo/adipogenic differentiation alterations associated with ZIC1 overexpression. Finally, human mesenchymal progenitor cells with or without ZIC1 overexpression were implanted in an ossicle assay in NOD-SCID gamma mice. ZIC1 overexpression led to significantly increased ossicle formation in comparison to the control, as assessed by radiographic and histologic measures. Together, these data suggest that ZIC1 represents a TF at the center of osteo/adipogenic cell fate determinations-findings that have relevance in the fields of stem cell biology and therapeutic regenerative medicine.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
AnimalsMiceHumansAdipogenesisHedgehog ProteinsOsteogenesisMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMesenchymal Stem CellsCell Differentiation

Browse all related research

Filter the research library by this study's title keywords, author, or publication year.