An Adipose-Derived Stem Cell Exosome Sheet Promotes Oral Mucosal Wound Healing.
Matar DY., Kang CJ., Panayi AC., Orgill DP., Kao HK.
Animal Study with a reported sample of 8 on Chronic Wound, published in Adv Wound Care (New Rochelle) (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.
- Study type
- Animal Study
- Journal
- Adv Wound Care (New Rochelle) (2026)
- Country
- United States
- Reported sample size
- 8
- PMID
- 40333367
- DOI
- 10.1089/wound.2024.0216
Abstract (original English)
Oral mucosal wound healing is not completely understood, and effective therapies are lacking. This study explores the potential of an adipose-derived stem cell (ADSC) exosome sheet in enhancing intraoral wound healing in rats. An ADSC exosome sheet derived from Tisseel and rat adipose tissue (ADSC-exo) was applied to 16 rats with 6 mm full-thickness mucosal hard palate wounds. Eight wounds received ADSC-exo with a superficial occlusive dressing (ADSC-exo group), and eight received only an occlusive dressing (control group). Wound closure was monitored on days 0, 2, 4, 7, and 10, with dressings changed every 2 days. On day 10, rats were sacrificed, and wounds ( n = 8 per group) were collected for immunohistochemical analysis. In vitro , four ADSC-exosome concentrations (0, 4.5 × 10 11 , 9 × 10 11 , and 18 × 10 11 exosomes/mL; n = 4 per group) were applied to rat oral mucosal fibroblasts to assess migration speed. ADSC-exo accelerated wound closure (18% ± 5% vs. 35% ± 9% of initial wound area; p = 0.002) and fibroblast migration (for 18 × 10 11 exosomes/mL at 24 h: 29.7% ± 3% vs. 62.2% ± 4% of initial gap area; p < 0.0001) compared with the control. ADSC-exo promoted reepithelialization (87% ± 14% vs. 21% ± 6%; p < 0.0001), proliferation (34 ± 12 vs. 18 ± 7 Ki67+/high-power field [HPF]; p = 0.004), and neovascularization (28 ± 9 vs. 11 ± 5 CD31+/HPF; p = 0.0002) while reducing in
What this study does not prove
- • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
- • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.
Evidence level
Evidence comes from animal or laboratory studies and has not been confirmed in humans.
How we grade evidenceRelated research
- Level AMeta-analysis
Therapeutic Effect of Stem Cells from Different Sources on Diabetic Foot Ulcers: Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
Meta-analysis on Ankle Injury, Diabetic Foot, Chronic Wound, published in Int J Low Extrem Wounds (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2026
Int J Low Extrem Wounds - Level ASystematic Review
Regenerative Medicine for Atrophic Scars: A Systematic Review of Extracellular Vesicles, Conditioned Media, Stromal Vascular Fraction, and Mesenchymal Stem Cells.
Systematic Review with a reported sample of 177 on Chronic Wound, Scar, published in Aesthetic Plast Surg (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2026
- n = 177
Aesthetic Plast Surg - Level ASystematic Review
Stromal Vascular Fraction in Bone Healing: A Systematic Review of Clinical Evidence and Potential Implications in Skull Base Reconstruction and Cranioplasty.
Systematic Review with a reported sample of 214 on Chronic Wound, Immune Modulation, published in J Craniofac Surg (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2026
- n = 214
J Craniofac Surg - Level AMeta-analysis
Efficacy of Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes in Promoting Diabetic Foot Ulcer Healing: A Meta-Analysis of Preclinical Animal Studies.
Meta-analysis on Diabetic Foot, Chronic Wound, published in J Diabetes Res (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2026
J Diabetes Res - Level ASystematic Review
Efficacy and safety of autologous cell-based therapies for atrophic acne scar treatment: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis with in-depth methodological and clinical insights.
Systematic Review with a reported sample of 500 on Chronic Wound, Scar, published in Front Cell Dev Biol (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2026
- n = 500
Front Cell Dev Biol - Level ASystematic Review
Exosomes in Skin Rejuvenation: Systematic Review of Anti-Aging Effects and Clinical Applications.
Systematic Review on Chronic Wound, Skin Aging, published in Dermatol Pract Concept (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2026
Dermatol Pract Concept