Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesAnimal StudyPubMed

Cardiac extracellular matrix hydrogel together with or without inducer cocktail improves human adipose tissue-derived stem cells differentiation into cardiomyocyte-like cells.

Baghalishahi M., Efthekhar-Vaghefi SH., Piryaei A., Nematolahi-Mahani SN., Mollaei HR., Sadeghi Y.

Animal Study on Cardiovascular Disease, published in Biochem Biophys Res Commun (2018) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
Read the A–D evidence level guide

This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.

Study type
Animal Study
Journal
Biochem Biophys Res Commun (2018)
Country
United States
Reported sample size
—
Source database
PubMed
PMID
29792866
DOI
10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.05.147
Citations
22

Abstract (original English)

Studies have demonstrated that differentiation of stem cells into cardiomyocytes is a complex phenomenon that requires sufficient inducing factors at various time points. Cardiac extracellular matrix (cECM) could provide tissue specific microenvironment and act as an inductive template for efficient cell differentiation. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of cECM on differentiation of human adipose tissue-derived stem cells (hADSCs) into cardiomyocytes using cECM hydrogel in combination with a cardiac inductive cocktail. hADSCs were cultured on ECM-coated plates with and without inductive cocktail for 3weeks. qRT-PCR and western blot analysis were used to evaluate the expression pattern of special cardiac genes and proteins. When hADSCs were cultured in the presence of cECM cardiac genes including GATA4, HAND1, HAND2, NKX2.5, Troponin I, βMHC, Connexin43 were highly expressed in differentiated cells. Also Connexin43, cTnI and βMHC proteins were expressed as well. We could show that cECM by itself could affect viability, proliferation and differentiation of hADSCs. However, combination of cECM with a cardiac inducing cocktail could improve the results.

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

How we grade evidence
Adipose TissueAdult Stem CellsAnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedExtracellular MatrixGene Expression ProfilingHumansHydrogelsMyocardium

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