Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesLaboratory StudyEurope PMCOpen access

QS5: Cryopreserved Adipose for Hypodermal Augmentation After Full-thickness Burns

Loder S., Leftwich P., Chinnapaka S., Nerone W., Lee P., Marra K.

Laboratory Study on Burns, published in Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open (2021) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.

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Level D· Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studiesEvidence level of this study

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

  • Level A · Stronger Clinical Evidence
  • Level B · Emerging clinical evidence with positive signals
  • Level C · Early human research exploring benefits
  • Level D · Scientific groundwork from lab and animal studies
  • Emerging · Emerging topic under active research
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Study type
Laboratory Study
Journal
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open (2021)
Reported sample size
—
Source database
Europe PMC
PMCID
PMC8312779

Abstract (original English)

Purpose: Burn and blast injuries to the face and extremities are highly morbid injuries affecting quality of life, ability to work, and psychosocial well-being. Without exception, extensive burn injuries require surgical debridement, with standard of care reconstruction involving autologous skin grafting to restore cutaneous integrity. This treatment modality is limited in extensive burns or in highly visible areas by lack of donor site and/or soft tissue deficits resulting in significant disfigurement. Hypodermal restoration via autologous adipose transplantation provides padding for the overlying skin, helps restore native features, and enhances contour and texture. However, this technique is limited by graft retention and often requires multiple rounds of grafting and consequently, multiple rounds of surgery, each with separate anesthesia, to achieve adequate results. The goal of this study was to demonstrate the therapeutic validity and efficacy of utilizing cryopreserved adipose to avoid multiple liposuction events when serial skin and fat grafting procedures are performed to restore epidermal, dermal, and hypodermal integrity after full-thickness burn. Methods: Adipose was collected from female Yorkshire swine and processed day-of-collection for immediate cryopreservation. This adipose was preserved for 3 months prior to initiation of the next stage of the experiment. Aft

What this study does not prove

  • • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
  • • This is preclinical work; animal or laboratory results cannot be applied to humans.

Evidence level

Evidence from laboratory and animal studies provides groundwork for understanding mechanisms and potential before human studies continue.

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