Therapeutic Effect of Stem Cells from Different Sources on Diabetic Foot Ulcers: Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
Tao Y., Yu Y., He C., Guo W.
Meta-analysis on Ankle Injury, Diabetic Foot, Chronic Wound, published in Int J Low Extrem Wounds (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.
- Study type
- Meta-analysis
- Journal
- Int J Low Extrem Wounds (2026)
- Country
- United States
- Reported sample size
- —
- PMID
- 39110082
- DOI
- 10.1177/15347346241273186
Abstract (original English)
AimTo evaluate the efficacy of stem cell therapy from different sources on the ankle-brachial index, wound closure percentage, and wound closure time in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs).MethodsA literature search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library's Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Web of Science, extending through June 29, 2023. Quality evaluation was done using the Cochrane's bias risk assessment tool (RoB 2.0). Employing a Bayesian approach, the statistical computations was executed with the JAGS software, leveraging the gemtc 0.8-2 and rjags 4-10 libraries, within the R environment 4.1.2. The included interventions came from peripheral blood, bone marrow, placenta, umbilical cord blood, adipose tissue, or others.ResultA preliminary search identified 2286 articles, of which 23 randomized controlled trials met the inclusion criteria and were ultimately included. The analysis findings indicated that mesenchymal stem cells derived from the umbilical cord (HUCMSCs) led to a notable enhanced the ankle-brachial index in patients with DFUs compared to standard treatment (MD: 0.2; 95% CI [0.01, 0.36]). HUCMSCs were found to be the optimal therapeutic approach for enhancing the ankle-brachial index (SUCRA = 82.7%). Research on the wound closure percentage revealed that compared to platelet-rich plasma (PRP), processed microvascular tissue (PMVT),
What this study does not prove
- • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
Evidence level
Relatively higher-quality human studies compared with other topics in this database, e.g. multiple RCTs or systematic reviews. This does not mean it is standard or approved care.
How we grade evidenceRelated research
- Level ASystematic Review
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- 2025
- n = 674
Arthroscopy - Level ASystematic Review
Adipose-derived stem cells applied to ankle pathologies: a systematic review.
Systematic Review on Osteoarthritis, Cartilage Damage, Ankle Injury, Scar, published in Musculoskelet Surg (2024) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2024
Musculoskelet Surg - Level ASystematic Review
Autologous lipotransfer for bone defects secondary to osteomyelitis: A report of a novel method and systematic review of the literature.
Systematic Review on Ankle Injury, Chronic Wound, Immune Modulation, published in Int Wound J (2019) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2019
Int Wound J - Level ARandomized Controlled Trial
Subtalar Arthrodesis with Use of Adipose-Derived Cellular Bone Matrix Compared with Autologous Bone Graft: A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trial.
Randomized Controlled Trial with a reported sample of 140 on Ankle Injury, published in J Bone Joint Surg Am (2019) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2019
- n = 140
J Bone Joint Surg Am - Level ASystematic Review
Intra-articular Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for the Human Joint: A Systematic Review.
Systematic Review with a reported sample of 523 on Osteoarthritis, Cartilage Damage, Ankle Injury, published in Am J Sports Med (2018) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2018
- n = 523
Am J Sports Med - Level ASystematic Review
Limited evidence for adipose-derived stem cell therapy on the treatment of osteoarthritis.
Systematic Review on Osteoarthritis, Ankle Injury, published in Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc (2018) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2018
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc