Adipose tissue-derived versus bone marrow-derived cell concentrates for the injective treatment of knee osteoarthritis: protocol of a prospective randomised controlled trial.
Andriolo L., Veronesi F., Zanasi L., Costa V., Franceschini M., Miceli M.
Randomized Controlled Trial with a reported sample of 204 on Knee Osteoarthritis, Osteoarthritis, Chronic Inflammation, published in BMJ Open (2025) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
This page is generated from the PubMed record. The Thai description is an automated summary of bibliographic fields and the abstract, not a full translation, and is not medical advice.
- Study type
- Randomized Controlled Trial
- Journal
- BMJ Open (2025)
- Country
- England
- Reported sample size
- 204
- PMID
- 40306987
- DOI
- 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-092379
- NCT
- NCT06040957
Abstract (original English)
Intra-articular injections of mesenchymal stromal cells concentrates showed promising results in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis (OA). Among these, bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC) has been widely adopted in clinical practice. More recently, microfragmented adipose tissue (MFAT) has been proposed as a more suitable solution. However, there is still no high-level evidence demonstrating the superiority of MFAT to BMAC. The aim of this randomised controlled trial is to compare the safety and clinical outcomes of a single intra-articular injection of BMAC versus a single intra-articular injection of MFAT in patients with knee OA. 204 patients aged 40-75 years and affected by knee OA are randomised to receive a single injection of BMAC or MFAT in a 1:1 ratio. The primary outcome of the study is the Western Ontario and McMaster University OA index (WOMAC) pain score at 6 months. The secondary outcomes of the study are the WOMAC pain score at 2 months and 12 months and the WOMAC subscales, the total WOMAC score, the International Knee Documentation Committee subjective and objective scores, the Knee Injury and OA Outcome score, the visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain evaluation, the EuroQol VAS and the Tegner score at 2 months, 6 months and 12 months. Moreover, the study aims at demonstrating whether these products have disease-modifying effects: radiographs and magnetic
What this study does not prove
- • This study does not prove SVF is an approved treatment or a replacement for standard care.
Evidence level
Relatively higher-quality human studies compared with other topics in this database, e.g. multiple RCTs or systematic reviews. This does not mean it is standard or approved care.
How we grade evidenceRelated research
- Level AMeta-analysis
Adipose-Derived Cell Therapies Versus Nonactive Controls for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
Meta-analysis with a reported sample of 585 on Knee Osteoarthritis, Osteoarthritis, published in Am J Phys Med Rehabil (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2026
- n = 585
Am J Phys Med Rehabil - Level ASystematic Review
Clinical Outcomes of Biologic Therapies for Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Studies With ≥12-Month Follow-up.
Systematic Review on Knee Osteoarthritis, Osteoarthritis, published in Mod Rheumatol (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2026
Mod Rheumatol - Level ASystematic Review
Intra-articular fat grafting for pain relief and functioning improvement in patients with knee osteoarthritis: systematic review.
Systematic Review on Knee Osteoarthritis, Osteoarthritis, published in Disabil Rehabil (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2026
Disabil Rehabil - Level ASystematic Review
Comparative efficacy of different doses of mesenchymal stem cells derived from different tissue sources for knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Systematic Review with a reported sample of 602 on Knee Osteoarthritis, Osteoarthritis, Chronic Inflammation, Immune Modulation, published in PeerJ (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2026
- n = 602
PeerJ - Level ASystematic Review
Intra-articular adipose-derived cell therapies for knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.
Systematic Review on Knee Osteoarthritis, Osteoarthritis, Cartilage Damage, published in Front Med (Lausanne) (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2026
Front Med (Lausanne) - Level ASystematic Review
Total Knee Arthroplasty versus Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for Moderate Knee Osteoarthritis: An Umbrella Analysis of Clinical Outcomes, Quality of Life, and Safety.
Systematic Review with a reported sample of 50 on Knee Osteoarthritis, Osteoarthritis, published in Ortop Traumatol Rehabil (2026) — summary generated from the PubMed abstract.
- 2026
- n = 50
Ortop Traumatol Rehabil